欢迎访一网宝!您身边的知识小帮手,专注做最新的学习参考资料!

新GRE考试词汇量要求

一网宝 分享 时间: 加入收藏 我要投稿 点赞

了解GRE词汇记忆规律 ,背诵单词不再可怕,快来一起学习吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

了解GRE词汇记忆规律 背诵单词不再可怕

词频选择记忆效率高

运用词频选择记忆词汇效率最高——这就是为什么Barron’s Word List虽然比“红宝书”词汇量少一倍,考试中命中率却高许多的原因。

背单词要少量多次

背单词一口气背一大串的效果其实并不好,科学证明其实分散记忆比起集中记忆才是更好的背单词方法,因此考生背单词应注重少量多次,增加背诵的频率和次数。

联想记忆是王道

通过联想把不熟悉的东西与熟悉的东西联系起来记忆可事半功倍,这也是背单词中考生需要掌握的一个方法,具体如何联想因人而异,关键在于寻找词汇之间的内在规律,比如构词法等。

开发简化记忆方法

大家都知道,简单的东西比复杂的东西容易记。而GRE词汇中,有不少拼写和意思都比较复杂的难词。考生面对这些词汇,与其强行记忆硬塞进脑子里,还不如想出一些简化的方法,化难为易,这样更加便于记忆。

通过上面小编为大家介绍的GRE词汇记忆规律和方法,相信大家对于如何背GRE单词都有了一些新的想法和心得,小编希望各位考生都能在其中找到适合自己的方法,背好GRE词汇。

TIPS:谐音法

就是利用英语单词的发音的谐音进行记忆的方法。谐音法如果使用得当,是最有效的记忆方法,可以真正做到过目不忘。不过,像所有其他方法一样,谐音法只适用于一部分GRE单词,切忌滥用和牵强。例如:

hyphen n. 连字号"-"

记法 1: hyphen音“还分”→还分着呢,快用连字号连起来吧

quaff n. /v. 痛饮,畅饮

记法 1: quaff音“夸父”→夸父追日,渴极痛饮

GRE作文逻辑词汇归纳

逻辑连接词:

因果(后接结果):

=〉导致:result in; be responsible for; attributable to/ attribute to; contribute to~; lead to; cause; give birth to; give rise to; serve to;

=〉故此:hence; therefore; thereby+现在分词; thus; as a result; so that;

eventually; correspondingly; accordingly; consequently; resultingly; namely;

=〉为了:so as to; for the purpose of; for the sake of; in an attempt to; in efforts to;

因果(后接原因):

=〉因为:owing to; in respect that; on account of; due to; for the reason that; since; for; may account for;

=〉由……导致:as a consequence / result of; is the result of; derive from; result from; be a response to;

弱因果(考虑到):

=>for fear of; bearing in mind; be blamed on;

=>considering; in consideration of; knowing;

=>in face of (such limited evidence); in light of; in view of; in favor of; concern with; in terms of;

=>object to;

关于:

in relation to; with respect to; with regard to; with/in reference to;

within the context of;

with the guise of(在伪装下);

常用点缀小副词:

事实上:

in itself; actually; in fact; in reality; realistically;as a matter of fact; more prosaically;

程度:

highly; greatly; inescapably; to some extent; somewhat; thoroughly; seriously; spectacularly; indeed; undoubtedly; certainly; completely; wholly; in many cases; it is save to say;

其它:

comparatively; relatively; relevantly; as to; ideally; presumably;

转折:

nonetheless; nevertheless; in spite of; whereas; instead; conversely; however;

对比:

in contrast; as compared to; in comparison with; at the same time;

differentiate between ~ and ~; differentiate ~ from ~;

让步:

take it for granted; grantedly; granted that ;

Now that; as though; after all; even if; even assuming; despite; to the extent that this is the case; appear; seem; while this may be true in some cases, it is equally possible that~;

递进:

furthermore; in addition/additionally; besides; moreover; what really matters/counts is; what is more; let alone; particularly; most importantly; _is even more_;

等同:

equate ~with~; amount to; likewise; in like manner; similarly; in other words; that is to say; along with; in combination; in the same way;Coincide with;

GRE词汇联想归类记忆法

比如说以下单词,都是和疾病有关的:

hepatitis 肝炎 neurosis 神经病

nephritis 肾炎 psychosis 精神病

gastritis 胃炎 derangement 精神错乱

pneumonia 肺炎 delirium

bronchitis 支气管炎 insanity

encephalitis 脑炎 mania 狂热

laryngitis 喉炎 dipsomania 嗜酒症

arthritis 关节炎 kleptomania 盗窃癖

megalomania 自大狂

leukocyte 白细胞 pyromania 纵火狂

leukemia 白血病

hemophilia 血友病 phobia 恐惧症

hemorrhage 大出血 cynophobia 恐犬症

anemia 贫血 gynophobia 恐女症

amnesia 健忘症 distraught 心神狂乱

aphasia 失语症 hysteria 歇斯底里

asthma 哮喘 hypochondria 忧郁症

asphyxia 窒息 euphoria 欣快症

anorexia 厌食症 stupor 昏迷

dyspepsia 消化不良 coma 昏迷

dyslexia 阅读障碍 dizzy 头晕眼花

flatulence 肠胃气涨 vertigo 眩晕

concussion 脑震荡

ailment 小病 hypnosis 催眠状态

fracture 骨折 tumor 肿瘤

diabetes 糖尿病 lump 肿块

myopia 近视 leprosy 麻风病

astigmatism 散光 insomnia 失眠症

measles 麻疹 paralysis 中风瘫痪

allergy 过敏症 addiction 吸毒上瘾

convulsion plague 瘟疫

spasm 痉挛,抽筋 contagion 传染病

automatism 无意识行动 inanition

torpor 有气无力

又比如说以下单词,都是和音乐有关的:

solo (aria) 独唱;独奏 fantasia 幻想曲

duet 二重唱 capriccio 随想曲

trio 三重唱 concerto 协奏曲

quartet 四重唱 rhapsody 狂想曲

ensemble 大合唱 serenade 小夜曲

note 音符 sonata 奏鸣曲

scale 音阶 gamut 全音阶 symphony 交响乐

movement 乐章 lullaby 摇篮曲

score 乐谱 requiem 安魂弥撒

madrigal 情歌 reverie 梦幻曲

overture 序曲 coda 尾声

prelude 序曲 finale 尾声

piano 轻柔的 forte 强音的

crescendo 音乐渐强 decrescendo 音乐渐弱

diminuendo

soprano 女高音 tenor 男高音

burlesque 讽刺滑稽的戏剧 audition 试唱

cantata 清唱剧 rehearsal 排练

oratorio 清唱剧 debut 初次登台露面

operetta 小歌剧 premiere 首次公演

melodrama 情节剧 farewell performance 告别演出

farce 闹剧 rendering 演出;翻译

skit 小喜剧 staccato 断音的

pageant露天历史剧;壮观的游行 pirouette 脚尖立地的旋转

pantomime 哑剧 ballerina 芭蕾舞女演员

pastiche 混合作品 maestro 音乐大师

ditty 小曲,小调

minuet 小步舞 choir 合唱团

repertoire 常备剧目 chorus 合唱团

ballad 歌谣,小曲 orchestra 管弦乐队

percussion 打击乐器 troupe 歌剧团,剧团

baton 指挥棒 band 乐队,乐团

harp 竖琴 tambourine 手鼓

harpsichord 键琴(钢琴的前身) cornet 短号;圆锥形蛋卷

bassoon 低音管 trumpet 小号

精选图文

221381
领取福利

微信扫码领取福利

微信扫码分享